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Statistica Sinica 10(2000), 559-575



ASYMPTOTICALLY OPTIMAL REPRESENTATIVE POINTS

OF BIVARIATE RANDOM VECTORS


Yingcai Su


Southwest Missouri State University

Dedicated to the memory of Professor Stamatis Cambanis


Abstract: Optimal representative points (also called principal points) of scalar random variables are known in several cases and asymptotically optimal representative points are known for all densities, as the number of the points increases to infinity. When random quantities are uniformly distributed over a bounded two dimensional region, the centers of regular hexagons as representative points are asymptotically optimal. So far asymptotically optimal representative points of non-uniform multivariate distributions are not reported. Here, we give a method of designing representative points for non-uniform bivariate random vectors and show that the proposed method is asymptotically optimal. Examples of simulations with Gaussian, Pearson Type VII and Laplacian density functions are considered.



Key words and phrases: Asymptotically optimal discretizer, principal points, representative points.



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