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Statistica Sinica 14(2004), 1075-1084





SOME NEW THREE-LEVEL ORTHOGONAL MAIN

EFFECTS PLANS ROBUST TO MODEL UNCERTAINTY


Pi-Wen Tsai, Steven G. Gilmour and Roger Mead


National Health Research Institutes, Queen Mary, University of London
and The University of Reading


Abstract: In this paper, we list some new orthogonal main effects plans for three-level designs for 4, 5 and 6 factors in 18 runs and compare them with designs obtained from the existing $L_{18}$ orthogonal array. We show that these new designs have better projection properties and can provide better parameter estimates for a range of possible models. Additionally, we study designs in other smaller run-sizes when there are insufficient resources to perform an 18-run experiment. Plans for three-level designs for 4, 5 and 6 factors in 13 to 17 runs are given. We show that the best designs here are efficient and deserve strong consideration in many practical situations.



Key words and phrases: Factor screening, fold-over designs, fractional replicate, orthogonal array, projection.



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