Statistica Sinica 13(2003), 409-422
OBJECTIVE BAYESIAN INFERENCE FOR RATIOS OF
REGRESSION COEFFICIENTS IN LINEAR MODELS
Malay Ghosh, Ming Yin and Yeong-Hwa Kim
University of Florida,
Analytical Sciences Incorporated
and Chung-Ang University
Abstract:
The paper considers the standard linear multiple regression model where the
parameter of interest is a ratio of two regression coefficients. The general
model includes the calibration model, the Fieller-Creasy problem, slope-ratio
assays, parallel-line assays and bioequivalence. We provide a unified objective
Bayesian analysis for such problems. Both reference priors and probability
matching priors are found. Based on some numerical findings, our recommended
prior is the one-at-a-time reference prior. The analysis is greatly facilitated
by an orthogonal (Cox and Reid (1987)) reparameterization of the original
parameter vector.
Key words and phrases:
Calibration, Fieller-Creasy, matching priors, orthogonal transformation,
parallel-line assay, reference priors, slope-ratio assay.