In Memory of Prof. Min-Te Chao 趙民德 教授
1938.01.23 ~ 2026.08.15

Message Board (留言板)

We invite you to share your words for Prof. Chao or provide any memorable photos.
After review, we will publish on the memorial website.

我們邀請您以文字,或提供任何難忘的照片,分享您對趙民德 教授的懷念,整理後將於追思網站上刊登。


追思消息

新聞稿(中央研究院)

發布時間: 2026-09-07

趙民德 所長 給親朋好友的一封信

諸位老友、學生、故舊:

見信如見。這封信,是我自己「代筆」寫的——趁著還來得及交代,把該說的話說完。

八月十五日晚間七點多,我在家中安靜地走了。這樣的走法,其實挺合我的意:不折騰別人,也不折騰自己。早先我便說過,「酒店關門,我就走」,這回,真是關門大吉了。

回想起來,這一生也算沒有白過。1957年考進台大數學系,讀得很苦,連交女朋友的時間都沒有;後來跑到柏克萊念統計,畢業了又在貝爾實驗室、AT&T待了十年,靠數學和統計學的本事吃飯。1982年,我辭了美國的工作,舉家搬回台灣,籌備中研院統計所,一直做到退休。這中間,帶過學生,寫過論文,也弄丟過不少稿子;喝過不少酒,也填過幾闋自己還算滿意的詞。用我常說的話講:「三十功名,八千里路,重要的不是結果,只是過程。」

我這一生寫東西,向來不愛煽情,這封信也不想例外。只是想跟大家說一聲:這些年,能與諸位把酒言歡、談笑論學,是我這輩子最划算的事。我那些貼在「趙家酒店」和臉書上的詩詞雜文,如今就留給有緣人看看,就當是我還在跟大家聊天。

家人已安排於 9月5日(六)上午,在臺北市懷愛館(原台北市第二殯儀館)舉行公祭。若您那天方便,來坐坐,聊聊天,喝杯茶(酒就不必了,怕太熱鬧);若不方便,也不必掛心,我這人一向不喜歡麻煩人。

「悲歡離合總無情,一任階前點滴到天明。」

——就到這裡吧。

謝謝大家這些年的相知相伴。

趙民德 敬上
(1938年1月23日-2026年8月15日)

追思紀念文 Memorial Tribute

緬懷創所所長趙民德教授

  中央研究院統計科學研究所創所所長趙民德教授,1938年1月23日出生於湖北。趙所長畢業於國立臺灣大學數學系(1961),赴美深造後,於1967年取得美國加州大學柏克萊分校統計學博士學位。博士畢業後,曾任職於貝爾實驗室及 AT&T,從事統計研究與資料分析工作。旅美期間,他始終關心臺灣統計學術的發展,並曾返臺至中央研究院數學研究所從事研究,積極參與國內統計學術的推動。

籌創統計研究所,奠定學術根基

  1982年,趙所長毅然自美返臺,擔任中央研究院統計學研究所籌備處主任,肩負籌設統計研究所的重任。從研究所的規劃與創建、研究人才的延攬與培育,到研究環境與學術文化的建立,他皆投入甚深。1987年統計學研究所正式成立,後正名為「統計科學研究所」,趙所長出任創所所長及第二任所長,任期至1993年。

  研究所草創之初,趙所長廣納國內外優秀學者,積極培育年輕研究人才,並致力營造自由、開放而充滿熱忱的研究環境。在他的帶領下,統計所逐步建立重視研究自主、鼓勵學術交流、提攜後進的學術傳統,為日後的發展奠定深厚基礎。對統計所而言,趙所長不僅是研究所的創建者,更是早期學術方向與研究文化的重要奠基者。

  趙所長對研究所的用心,也深深留存在統計所的空間與歷史之中。統計館由趙所長特別邀請高中同學、建築師李祖源設計,是其對研究環境用心規劃的具體見證;而本所與泛華統計協會合辦的國際期刊《中華統計學誌》(Statistica Sinica),其中英文刊名亦出自趙所長的構想。這些看似細微的細節,見證了他從學術發展到環境營造,對研究所全方位的關懷。

推動學術社群,拓展統計發展

  除了創建統計所,趙所長亦長期投入國內統計學術社群,對臺灣統計學發展影響深遠。他為中華機率統計學會第一屆理事(1992–1995年),長期支持與參與南區統計研討會,對促進統計學者交流、凝聚學術社群貢獻良多。為表彰其提升國內統計學術水準及推動統計學發展的卓越貢獻,中華機率統計學會於第十屆第四次理監事聯席會議決議設置「趙民德教授講座」,以紀念其對臺灣統計學界的深遠影響。此講座不僅是對趙所長學術貢獻的肯定,也象徵後輩學者對這位統計先行者的敬意與傳承。

  趙所長亦熱心參與中國統計學社會務與學術出版工作,並獲中國統計學社榮譽獎。他曾積極推動《中國統計學報》轉型,建議將原以通訊性質為主的刊物轉為以學術論文為主;方案通過後,並擔任主編兩年,對提升學報的學術性及促進國內統計學術交流發揮重要作用。2002年,趙所長榮獲中國統計學社「終身成就獎」,以表彰其長期投入統計學術研究與服務,以及推動國內統計學術發展的卓越貢獻。

  在更廣泛的學術服務方面,趙所長擔任國科會自然處統計學門首任召集人,積極推動臺灣統計學術研究與人才培育。他亦始終心繫國內統計教育發展,倡議臺灣各大學增設統計學系,期望透過完善的高等教育體系培養更多統計專業人才,厚植臺灣統計學術發展的根基。

放眼資料科學,連結國際學術

  趙所長對統計學發展的視野,也延伸至資料科學與國際學術交流。2003年,適逢65歲生日,他創辦 Journal of Data Science,並擔任主編八年,致力拓展統計學與資料科學的國際交流。這項工作不僅反映他對統計學發展趨勢的敏銳觀察,也展現其推動臺灣統計學術與國際接軌的遠見。

  自1982年開始籌設統計研究所,至2004年自統計科學研究所退休,趙所長一路見證統計所逐步發展為國內統計研究的重要學術重鎮。他所奠定的,不僅是研究機構的基礎,更是一種重視學術自由、鼓勵創新研究、培育年輕人才並積極參與學術社群的精神。今日統計所能在國際統計學術領域持續發展,與趙所長當年播下的種子密不可分。

科學之外的人文風采

  在嚴謹的統計學術之外,趙所長亦具有深厚的人文素養與文學創作才華。雖然一生以數學與統計為學術志業,卻始終保持對文學的熱愛;其小說創作曾獲文壇名家王鼎鈞以「詩的精緻,劇的張力,散文的鋪陳」予以肯定。科學理性與文學創作兼具的生命特質,也使趙所長展現出不同於一般學者的深厚人文風采。

永續傳承,長存記憶

  趙所長於2026年8月15日在家中安詳辭世,享年88歲。中央研究院統計科學研究所全體同仁深切緬懷這位創所所長。四十餘年前,趙所長親手擘畫並建立的統計研究園地,如今已發展為國內重要、並在國際學術界具有影響力的統計研究機構。

  回望趙所長的一生,他不僅以學術研究追求統計知識,更以實際行動推動臺灣統計學術發展;從創建研究所、延攬人才、提攜後進到促進學術交流,並以開放自由、追求卓越的研究精神,影響一代又一代的統計學者。他所留下的,不只是統計所的制度與學術根基,更是對學術自由、人才培育與卓越追求的信念。雖然趙所長已遠行,但他的學術熱忱、遠見與貢獻,將持續在統計所的研究與傳承中延續,並長存於統計所的歷史與我們共同的記憶之中。

中央研究院 統計科學研究所

In Remembrance of Professor Min-Te Chao, Founding Director of the Institute

  Professor Min-Te Chao, the founding Director of the Institute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica, was born in Hubei on January 23, 1938. He graduated from the Department of Mathematics at National Taiwan University in 1961 and went on to pursue graduate studies in the United States, receiving his Ph.D. in Statistics from the University of California, Berkeley, in 1967. After completing his doctorate, he worked at Bell Laboratories and AT&T, where he conducted research in statistics and data analysis. Throughout his years in the United States, he remained deeply committed to the development of statistics in Taiwan. He returned to Taiwan on several occasions to conduct research at the Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica, and actively contributed to advancing the statistical community in Taiwan.

Founding the Institute and Laying Its Academic Foundations

  In 1982, Director Chao made the courageous decision to return to Taiwan and took on the responsibility of establishing the Institute of Statistical Science at Academia Sinica, serving as Director of its Preparatory Office. He devoted himself wholeheartedly to every aspect of the Institute’s creation—from its planning and organization to the recruitment and nurturing of research talent and the development of its research environment and academic culture. In 1987, the Institute of Statistics was formally established and subsequently renamed the Institute of Statistical Science. Professor Chao served as its Founding Director and later as its second Director, remaining in office until 1993.

  In the Institute’s formative years, Director Chao welcomed outstanding scholars from Taiwan and abroad, actively nurtured young researchers, and worked to create an academic environment that was open, free, and full of intellectual enthusiasm. Under his leadership, the Institute developed a strong tradition of intellectual independence, academic exchange, and mentorship. These values laid a lasting foundation for its future development. To the Institute, Director Chao was not only its founder, but also a key architect of its early academic direction and research culture.

  Director Chao’s care for the Institute is also evident in its physical spaces and history. The Institute’s building was designed by architect Chu-yuan Lee, a high school classmate whom Director Chao personally invited to undertake the project—a lasting testament to the thought he devoted to creating an inspiring research environment. The Chinese and English titles of Statistica Sinica, the international journal jointly published by the Institute and the International Chinese Statistical Association, were also conceived by Director Chao. These details, though seemingly small, reflect the breadth of his vision and his deep care for the Institute, from its scholarly pursuits to the environment in which scholarship flourished.

Nurturing the Statistical Community and Advancing the Discipline

  Beyond founding the Institute, Director Chao devoted himself to Taiwan’s statistical community for many years and had a profound influence on its development. He served as a founding board member of the Chinese Institute of Probability and Statistics (CIPS) (1992–1995) and was a long-standing supporter and participant in the Southern Taiwan Statistical Conference. Through his sustained involvement, he helped foster communication among statisticians and strengthen the bonds within the statistical community. In recognition of his outstanding contributions to raising the standards of statistical scholarship and advancing the field in Taiwan, the CIPS resolved, at its 10th Board Meeting, to establish the Min-Te Chao Lecture Award in his honor. The lectureship not only recognizes his scholarly contributions, but also represents the respect and legacy passed on by generations of younger scholars to a pioneer of statistics in Taiwan.

  Director Chao also devoted considerable energy to the activities and scholarly publishing of the Chinese Statistical Association (Taiwan), for which he received an honorary award. He played an important role in transforming the Journal of the Chinese Statistical Association, advocating that a publication originally focused primarily on newsletters and communications be reshaped into a journal centered on scholarly research articles. After the proposal was approved, he served as Editor-in-Chief for two years, helping strengthen the journal’s academic character and promote scholarly exchange among statisticians in Taiwan. In 2002, he received the Chinese Statistical Association’s Lifetime Achievement Award in recognition of his longstanding contributions to statistical research, academic service, and the advancement of statistics in Taiwan.

  Director Chao’s academic service extended even further. He served as the inaugural Convener of the Statistics Discipline in the Department of Natural Sciences of the National Science Council, where he actively promoted statistical research and the development of young scholars in Taiwan. He also remained deeply concerned about statistical education, advocating for the establishment of statistics departments at universities across Taiwan. He believed that a strong system of higher education was essential for cultivating future generations of statisticians and building a lasting foundation for the discipline.

Looking Toward Data Science and the World

  Director Chao’s vision for statistics extended naturally into data science and international scholarly exchange. In 2003, on the occasion of his 65th birthday, he founded the Journal of Data Science and served as its Editor-in-Chief for eight years, dedicating himself to broadening international exchange between statistics and the emerging field of data science. This endeavor reflected not only his keen awareness of the evolving direction of statistics, but also his foresight in connecting Taiwan’s statistical scholarship with the international academic community.

  From the beginning of the Institute’s planning in 1982 until his retirement from the Institute of Statistical Science in 2004, Director Chao witnessed its transformation into one of Taiwan’s leading centers for statistical research. What he established was far more than an academic institution. He cultivated a spirit that valued intellectual freedom, encouraged innovative research, nurtured young scholars, and embraced active participation in the wider academic community. The Institute’s continued development and international presence today are inseparable from the seeds he planted more than four decades ago.

A Life Enriched by the Humanities

  Beyond the rigor of statistical scholarship, Director Chao possessed a deep appreciation for the humanities and a remarkable talent for literary writing. Although mathematics and statistics were his lifelong academic pursuits, he maintained a lasting love of literature. His fiction was praised by the distinguished writer Ding-jun Wang for its “precision of poetry, dramatic tension, and narrative breadth.” This rare combination of scientific rigor and literary creativity gave Director Chao a distinctive humanistic spirit and a richness that extended well beyond the boundaries of his academic discipline.

A Legacy That Endures

  Director Chao passed away peacefully at home on August 15, 2026, at the age of 88. All members of the Institute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica, mourn the loss of our founding Director with profound respect and affection. More than four decades ago, Director Chao envisioned and built a home for statistical research. Today, that institution has grown into an important center of statistical research in Taiwan, with a meaningful presence in the international academic community.

  Looking back on Director Chao’s life, we remember not only a scholar who pursued a deeper understanding of statistics, but also a visionary who devoted himself to advancing the discipline in Taiwan. Through founding the Institute, recruiting and mentoring scholars, nurturing younger generations, and fostering academic exchange, he shaped a community grounded in intellectual freedom, openness, and the pursuit of excellence.

  What Director Chao leaves behind is more than the institutional and scholarly foundations of the Institute. He leaves a lasting belief in the freedom of inquiry, the importance of nurturing talent, and the enduring pursuit of excellence. Although Director Chao has now taken his leave, his intellectual passion, vision, and contributions will continue to live on through the Institute’s research and academic traditions. His legacy will remain woven into the history of the Institute—and, most importantly, into the shared memories of all those whose lives and scholarship he touched.

Institute of Statistical Science, Academia Sinica

孫立憲

非常感謝趙老師對台灣統計學術界的貢獻。很榮幸能在2021年能跟趙老師以及黃文璋老師一起渡過一個愉快的春節,希望他們兩位在天上可以繼續開心喝喝聊聊,一起保佑台灣統計界這個大家庭。

周慶鴻

趙所長是穿著統計學袍走在研究路上,內心則滿是詩人情懷的俠客,他更有一個酒釀醇香的情深內心城堡......我懷念他
現在
他帶著紅塵札記...慶餘年詩話....雜詩小詞
身穿長袍,掛上酒壺
影隨木舟,划向遠方

程爾觀
先生

民德 兄:
感念周先生1982年的推薦 承您再三電我
返台後林兄你我三人在破舊的福利社二樓 為統計所籌備處暢談前景
四十多年來您一手培育興旺的趙家酒店打烊了 回顧萬千無憾 祈您一路好走 闔府安好!
學弟 爾觀 敬悼

家珍
研究助理

感恩曾經遇見您,老師,一路好走。 剛畢業踏入社會的第一份工作,我有幸來到中研院,成為老師的研究助理。那時的我,帶著初入職場的青澀與忐忑,而老師不只是我的長官,更是我人生與工作道路上重要的引路人。 在那段日子裡,我從老師身上學到的,不只是研究與專業,更是對學問的認真、做事的態度,以及待人處事的謙和與厚度。 有些人離開了,卻不會真正離開我們的生命;因為他曾經給予的教導與影響,會一直留在心中。 願我們帶著感恩,記念老師走過的一生,也將這份珍貴的緣分放在上帝手中。 謝謝您,老師。 感謝您成為我人生第一份工作中重要的一位老師。 願主的平安與安慰,與家人及所有思念您的人同在。 謹以感恩與敬意,深深緬懷。

傅承德
教授

桃李不言,下自成蹊:緬懷趙所長
2003 年的夏天,SARS 疫情席捲東亞,人心惶惶。因為國際數學奧林匹亞競賽的緣故,我與趙所長在日本東京的一間飯店裡,度過了一段煎熬而不安的隔離時光。 回想起那段日子,最令人難忘的並不是疫情帶來的恐懼,而是身邊有一位可以一起談學問、談人生的師友。隔離期間,他依然保持一貫的從容與樂觀。每天,我們談研究、討論問題,也一起解析數學奧林匹亞的高難度試題。原本漫長而令人焦慮的日子,在一次次的討論與談笑中,竟成了一段難得而珍貴的學術時光。 我一直很欣賞他面對人生的態度。他對學術有熱情,對後輩有耐心,更重要的是,總能以豁達的心情看待事情。遇到困難時,他不急著抱怨,而是想辦法往前走;面對未知,也總帶著一份樂觀與希望。這樣的態度,讓身邊的人感到安心,也在不知不覺中受到他的影響。 他對後輩的照顧,從來不是刻意的教導,而是在日常相處中自然流露。一句鼓勵、一場討論、一個建議,往往多年之後仍留在心中。對我而言,東京飯店裡那段隔離的經歷,不只是一段特殊的回憶,更是人生中珍貴的一課:如何以平靜、樂觀的心,面對人生中的風雨。 八十八年的人生,是一段豐富而充實的旅程。如今,雖然我們再也無法像從前那樣坐下來談研究、談數學、談生活,但那些共同度過的時光,將一直留在記憶裡。 哲人已遠,而他的身影與笑容依然清晰。真正值得我們懷念的,不只是他的學術成就,更是他留給身邊人的溫暖、從容與樂觀。他讓我們明白,人生縱有風雨,仍可以帶著希望繼續前行;而一個人的影響,也往往就在一次談話、一份關懷、一個鼓勵之間,悄悄留在別人的生命裡。 「桃李不言,下自成蹊。」這句話用來形容他,再恰當不過。願我們在想念他的時候,也記得他的笑容,記得他看待人生的那份豁達,更記得他曾經給予我們的鼓勵與溫暖。
謹以此文,深切緬懷敬愛的良師益友——趙所長。

陳珍信 Chen-Hsin Chen

台灣統計界的趙老大

八月十五日晚上接到邦昌兄的電話,聽到不幸的消息,我還反問:「怎麼可能呢?」

七月初,內人和我去拜訪趙所長。那天,他步伐稍緩,聲音低沉,但依然十分健談。我們聊了好一陣子,我才發現所長一直挺直著腰,只坐在沙發的前半部,便替他移了一個厚坐墊,讓他靠著背。臨走前,師母莞爾說:「民德今天給足你們面子。」原來,趙一公子剛返台省親,送老爸一把刮鬍刀,一直擺著沒拆;今天聽說你們要來,一大早便啟用,自己刮了好一陣,整肅儀容。

初識趙先生,是四十五年前的事。當時,我驚喜地展讀他的賜函(圖一)。那時,他已決定接掌中央研究院統計學研究所籌備處,籌備處隔年才正式成立;而我正準備完成博士論文,五個月後畢業。沒想到,他送來的這封「招兵書」,原是投石問路,日後竟成為我職涯上的磐石。

他在那一年作了一首「四不詩」,後來收錄於《我的雜詩小詞》。這本非賣品文集發行時,他特別送我一本。讀到此詩,我曾對所長說:「您寫的是出師表,真敬佩!」(圖二)

1984年,我到所裡工作。兩年後,我們搬進氣韻宏偉、庭園內融的新建大樓(圖三)。所長喜歡說,這裡是一個「修持地」。在他的潛移默化之下,大家也一路砥礪、修持。2004年,所裡舉辦「趙民德教授榮退學術研討會」,我是四個場次之一的主持人,致詞時準備了幾張投影片,以示慶賀。

2012年,所裡舉辦 Workshop on Statistical Frontiers, 2012 ISS,即第三屆統計尖端研討會。晚宴中,我們慶祝三十週年所慶,也請來創所所長,為他的七十五歲生日安排了一場驚喜派對。當時我擔任代理所長,晚宴致詞時,便把八年前那幾張中文投影片重新整理,加註英文(圖四),與在場的國際學者嘉賓分享。

「趙老大」,是台灣統計界同仁中我們這一輩私下對所長的尊稱。投影片中,我寫著他給我的印象:他主動積極徵求人才、爭取預算,卻又能時而無為而治,時而強勢領導;文學與科學在他身上相互交融,如詩般浪漫、如散文般行雲流水、如武俠小說般奇招連連、如俠客般有義而酷、如酒仙般飄逸而狂,也如唱將般歡喜知音。

「天地歡」(圖五)則是本所代表大家致贈所長的生日禮物。我們到琉璃工房挑選時,欣賞的不只是水晶杯上龍與鳳的造型,更難能可貴的是其中的設計意涵與文句,烘托出所長的膽識與氣度,很適合擺設在趙家酒店裡。

想著所長,又念到他多年前寫給我的話:

「我們目前做一些 Survival Analysis,但多半仍然做數學。盼你回來改一改方向。」──我回國工作前,趙主任於1984.5.15來函;

以及他在《昔年種柳》(1982,《趙家酒店》)中所寫:

「我們應該試著去做一些大規模的團隊工程:不論是統計的理論還是實務,我們應該學會以二十個人合做一個計畫、三四個人合作一篇論文。」

這些年來,我個人也一直努力過,雖然成績不夠好。但很慶幸,年輕的同仁們能夠發揚光大,研發成果已臻國際一流水準。

感念所長啟迪我們,對統計科學、計量科學及資料科學的研究發展作整體規劃,並付諸實踐。他留給台灣、兩岸、亞洲乃至國際學界的,是何其豐厚的薰陶與激勵。

八月十六日,內人和我從海外回家;隔天,便去看師母。我們圍坐在餐桌旁,得知所長於最後晚餐時,仍在椅子上直著腰,坐化安息。

三年前,所長回到天主堂領堅振,將他一生的榮耀與讚美終歸於天主。此刻很安慰的是,師母告訴我們,她將一切放在禱告中。內人便帶著我們同心祈禱,感謝所長一生對我們的帶領,也懇求天主保守師母及家人平安健康。

在感謝與禱告中,我的腦海裡浮現出所長在某次所務會議裡的身影:心平氣和地高談闊論,談學問、學養、學風、學格。那時,他雖然已經卸下所長的職務,然而在我們心中,他永遠是那位令人敬重的所長。

而今,所長留給世人的,是他以生花妙筆寫下的詩詞、散文與小說,清沁高雅;留給我們學界後輩的,則不只是統計所一座著名的建築、統計學門的綿延流芳,以及一代又一代的研究成果,更是一種寬宏的治學氣度、一種敏銳的學術眼光,以及一種影響深遠的精神。

Adeline Lo (University of Wisconsin Madison)
Associate Professor of Political Science

Professor Chao was a gentle soul and his fondness for all things creative was lovely to be a part of. He was a great and steady friend to my dad, and I am grateful for his enduring friendship. 趙伯伯, a Frost poem for remembering you by:
Nature’s first green is gold, Her hardest hue to hold. Her early leaf’s a flower; But only so an hour. Then leaf subsides to leaf. So Eden sank to grief, So dawn goes down to day. Nothing gold can stay.

霞飛 女士

因為JDS認識趙老,離職時寫了一封信給趙老,趙老說:到了我這個年紀,要結識朋友很難,失去朋友很容易,小友以後無論到哪要常連絡。 2020~2024年陪著趙老整理了幾本手札跟二本家書,將他在美國求學期間與家人的書信往來,很讓人感動的親人間的互動。 去年6月趙老問曇花煮湯是什麼口感...爾後即失連了,最不忍的事,最終是畫上句點。

張源俊

我1984退伍就加入統計所籌備處,那年代台大數學系的畢業生學過的統計課很有限,我也還沒有確定會唸統計。和我同期的邱莉燕是唯二的大學生,我們在門口二樓的合作社的小電腦終端室有位置,而您的辦公室也在合作社二樓,因此有很多機會聽您講“故事”,包括現在統計所的建築設計是如何模仿中國蘇式庭院的設計;也因為所有來統計所訪問的國內外學者都會拜訪您,我也有機會認識許多統計界的名人,也才讓我真正把統計當作一個出國唸書的選項。謝謝您給我的機會。

趙民德教授 詩文選集 A Journey in Pictures