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Statistica Sinica 7(1997), 1135-1154


BOOTSTRAPPING M-ESTIMATES IN REGRESSION AND

AUTOREGRESSION WITH INFINITE VARIANCE


Richard A. Davis and Wei Wu


Colorado State University and Schering-Plough Research Institute


Abstract: The limiting distribution for M-estimates in a regression or autoregression model with heavy-tailed noise is generally intractable, which precludes its use for inference purposes. Alternatively, the bootstrap can be used to approximate the sampling distribution of the M-estimate. In this paper, we show that the bootstrap procedure is asymptotically valid for a class of M-estimates provided the bootstrap resample size Mn satisfies mn→∞ and mn/n→ 0 as the original sample size n goes to infinity.

Key words and phrases: Autoregressive processes, bootstrap, M-estimation, Poisson processes, regular variation, stable laws.



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